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 Ed Ruscha  (1937 - )
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Lived/Active: California      Known for: pop-word modeling illusions, photography
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Ad Code: 1
Ed Ruscha
from Auction House Records.
Burning Gas Station
Artwork images are copyright of the artist or assignee
Biography from AskART:
Edward Ruscha was born on December 16, 1937 in Omaha, Nebraska.  He was brought up in Oklahoma.  In 1956 Ruscha drove west from Oklahoma City with songwriter Mason Williams.  At the time he was doing monosyllable word paintings, as well as the paintings of gas stations, sunsets and the Hollywood sign.  He studied at the Chouinard Art Institute in Los Angeles under Richard Rubin from 1956 through 1960.  He served in the United States Navy in Los Angeles at about the same time.

He married Danna Knego, and in 1968 their only son, Edward Joseph Ruscha V, was born.  They called him Frenchy.  In 1977, Ruscha and Danna were divorced, but ten years later they remarried. They live in a low-slung ranch house high in the Santa Monica Mountains. When their next door neighbors moved out, they bought that house, and remodeled the two houses together into a larger rambling one that suited them to perfection.  In addition Ruscha maintains a warehouse-sized studio in Venice, California and a getaway house in Palm Springs.

Ruscha's art elaborated language and popular culture and his quirky approach to art made his work difficult to categorize.  A truly remarkable fact is that despite his success over the years he often had exhibitions in which not a single painting was sold.  He took this as a matter of course and eventually his work sold, although it sometimes took several years.  He is very prolific; he paints and draws, using unexpected materials in unexpected ways; photography looms very large in his choice of media and through it all, words.  He records the contemporary scene in all its flavors.

He lectured on painting at the University of California at Los Angeles in 1969 and 1970.  When Frenchy was twenty, they modeled together in magazine ads for the Gap clothing store chain.  He has appeared in several movies.


Written and submitted by Jean Ershler Schatz, artist and researcher from Laguna Woods, California.

Sources include:

"Pop Goes Los Angeles", article by Mark Stevens in Newsweek magazine, August 23, 1982

"The Last Word" by Ralph Rugoff in ARTnews magazine, December 1989

"Rancho Ruscha" by Hunter Drohojowska-Philip in Architectural Digest, date unknown


Biography from AskART:
Born in Omaha, Nebraska, Ed Ruscha became a prominent figure in the fine arts in the late 20th and early 21st centuries.  In 2004, he was selected as the solo representative of the Unites States to the Venice Biennale in June, 2005.

Working from a studio in Hollywood, California, his work includeds painting, graphic artist, photography, writing and filmmaking.  He is especially known for his witty paintings with calligraphic and numeric messages that reflect urban imagery of American life, especially the West and Southern California.   Titles of his works include US 66, (1960; Twenty-Six Gasoline Stations, (1964); Real Estate Opportunities, (1970); and Honey, I Twisted Trhough More Danmed Traffic Today (1970).

He studied art at the Chouinard Art Institute in Los Angeles between 1956 and 1960 and then served in the United States Navy, traveled in Europe, and taught as artist-in-residence at numerous universities and art schools.

Some of his earliest letter painting were painted in his Paris hotel room from sketches he made of subway signs, recognizable pop-culture images.  Many of his backgrounds were painterly, heavy with impasto.  He has created close to fifteen books featuring photographs that document American gasoline stations, houses, and swimming pools, among other subjects.  Much of this subject matter came from his trips across America, beginning in 1956 when he left his hometown of Oklahoma City and drove west along Route 66 to Los Angeles, a trip he was to repeat many times.

A special 2001 traveling exhibition of his work: "Edward Ruscha" was held June-September 1 at The Hirshhorn Museum in Washington DC and from November 20 to June 3, 2001 at the Museum of Contemporary Art in Chicago.  Beginning January, 2006, a traveling exhibition, "Ed Ruscha: Photographer", began touring Europe with an opening in Paris at the Musee Jeu de Paume.

Sources include:
Dorothy Spears, "Road Trip", Art & Antiques, February 2006, p. 47-49
Matthew Baigell, Dictionary of American Art


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