The following information was submitted in April of 2006 by Ben Rogers:
John Hartell was born in Brooklyn in 1902. He
received a bachelors degree in architecture in 1925 from Cornell University
and a fellowship for graduate study at the Royal Academy of Fine Arts in
Stockholm. He had been painting and drawing all along and continued
to do so during the next forty years while teaching architecture
at Clemson College and the University of Illinois and, after 1930,
at Cornell where he taught art as well. During that period he was
commissioned to design a number of residences and worked with a NewYork
architect on buildings for the World's Fair of 1939. After his retirement
from Cornell in 1968, he painted full time. Much of his imagery
comes from the lakes and woods of upstate New York, where he lived, and from
eastern Long Island which he knew as a boy. Hartell's work has been
exhibited nationally in museums and galleries since the 1940s. His earliest
paintings, labeled "American Objectivist" by ArtNews editor, Alfred M.
Frankfurter in 1937, had a sturdy, constructed look reminiscent of the
American regionalists and precisionists. During the forties and fifties, the
study of French modernists, cubists, and particularly Vuillard, directed
his art toward a freer, less stylized approach. By the late fifties,
the figures had dissolved into the landscape as Hartell's work
became increasingly abstract.
The paintings of the late fifties
and sixties reduced landscape to its essential forms. Land forms and
reflections, which were put down without outline, were held together by soft
horizon lines. Color became important, not in a literal way, but to create
atmosphere and space while the subtle tonal variations produced a vibrating,
shimmering surface. A stay in Greece in the 1970s resulted in a series
of paintings called Fragments, which refer to ancient architecture and
archaeological sites, and the following series, Passage, both of
which continue and develop his interest in that area. His next
series, Studio, was based on interiors and also reintroduced the figure
into his work in such a way that they became part of the space and part of
the experience which is transferred from artist to viewer.
The
artist has said that his paintings are not of or about a specific site. They
are all executed in his studio without reference to sketches or models. Hartell was very much concerned with color and light;
how they reveal the material things in the space, whether it is a salt water
landscape or a domestic interior. The figures that emerge may be engaged in
casual activities, but the range of color and the shimmering quality of the
light create an otherworldly effect. They are intended to recreate a feeling
or experience for the viewer and invite him to bring his own perceptions to the work. Hartell attempts to give shape to those things
which are least substantial: light, atmosphere and memory. John
Hartell died at his home in Ithaca, New York in 1995 Sources include: Kraushaar Gallery Exhibition catalog Washington County Museum of Fine Arts
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